Health of man and beast at the forefront of Roundhouse design

Ali Bell • December 6, 2023

Generating profit from beef cattle relies on maximising growth rates and feed conversion, but neither will happen to the degree that is necessary, unless the environment for the animals is right from an early age, all the way through to the final finishing stages. Despite this, very few farm buildings provide the consistent level of ventilation that is necessary to ensure a sufficiently good airflow, to maximise health and contentment.

An aerial view of a farm with a lot of round buildings

Open sided buildings can provide good airflow, but young calves need to be kept free of draughts, which can be defined as an airflow rate greater than 3mph. They should also have an environment free of dust, with low humidity, and ideally enough germs to give the calves immunity, but not too many for them to get infected with a disease.

 

The importance of being able to breathe well can be demonstrated by stating that people and animals can go without food for several weeks, and water for a few days. But try missing out on air. Then try to imagine being shut in a room with lots of other people for a sustained period of time. The room may be fine to begin with, but imagine what it would be like after 24 hours with no fresh air. Then imagine what it would be like for a week, or a month.

 

Good ventilation relies on the stacking effect – whereby air flows in through the sides and out through the top of a building’s peak. The problem is that few buildings are not affected by other factors which disrupt this airflow. These factors include other nearby buildings and doorways.

 

Geoff Simpson, who designed the Roundhouse back in 2001 in conjunction with partner John Allinson, did so with the environmental needs of cattle in mind, married to the best handling system to reduce stress and make managing the cattle as easy as possible.

 

The round shape and the carefully designed hole in the centre, ensures the stack ventilation effect always

works. It also keeps draughts to a minimum meaning cattle stay protected and warm. On a cold day, steam can be seen funneling out of the hole in the roof, proving that the air is flowing through the building and not forming pockets of stagnant air, where disease can form.


As well as improved airflow, the Roundhouse boasts, what Roundhouse MD Simon Pelly believes, is the best handling system available. “Working with cattle can be dangerous. An average of 49 people each year are killed in farming, with livestock related fatalities accounting for 8% of those. Safe cattle handling therefore needs to be at the forefront of any livestock farmers mind when deciding on their next building”.

 

For more information on the Roundhouse, visit their website at www.roundhousesolutions.co.uk


By Simon Pelly April 26, 2026
Following our recent update on steel market volatility, further changes are now set to impact pricing across the UK from July 2026. These developments are driven by a combination of government policy and ongoing supply-demand imbalance. The UK’s Ongoing Steel Shortfall The UK continues to use significantly more steel than it produces domestically. On average: UK production sits at around 5–6 million tonnes per year Demand typically reaches 9–11 million tonnes per year This gap means the UK relies heavily on imported steel to meet demand—often accounting for around half of total supply. New Import Tariffs and Quotas From 1 July 2026 , new government measures will tighten control over steel imports: Import quotas (the volume allowed in without penalties) will be reduced Any steel imported above these quotas will face a 50% tariff These changes are designed to limit the volume of low-cost steel entering the UK market and to support domestic producers. What This Means for Prices Because the UK cannot meet its own steel demand: Businesses will still need to import steel However, those imports will now be more expensive and more restricted At the same time: UK producers will face less competition from cheaper overseas steel This is likely to contribute to higher overall market prices In short, the cost pressures are coming from both sides—restricted supply and increased import costs. The Wider Context These policy changes are part of a broader strategy to: Protect the UK steel industry from underpriced global competition Maintain domestic steel production capacity Support jobs and long-term supply resilience While these are important long-term goals, the immediate effect is expected to be price increases across the supply chain . What This Means for Our Customers At S&A Fabrications, we are continuing to: Monitor market conditions closely Work with our supply chain to manage cost increases where possible Provide transparent updates so you can plan ahead with confidence Summary To recap: The UK does not produce enough steel to meet demand Imports are becoming more expensive due to new tariffs and tighter quotas This combination is expected to drive steel prices up from July 2026  We’ll continue to keep you informed as the situation develops and will share any further updates as they arise.
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We’re delighted to announce that two of our recent projects have been shortlisted for the RIDBA Building Awards 2025 —a national event that recognises the very best in rural and industrial buildings across the UK.
By Ali Bell June 18, 2025
At S&A Fabrications, we’ve been building Roundhouses for years—mainly for livestock, feed storage, or agricultural machinery. But every now and then, a project comes along that takes us in a completely new direction. That’s exactly what happened when the team from Kynren approached us with an unusual brief: to create custom Roundhouses to house birds of prey for their upcoming live outdoor show.
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